Boarding your dog is a great way to keep them safe and cared for while you travel, but shared dog environments can increase the risk of respiratory illnesses like kennel cough. Understanding how kennel cough spreads and how to prevent it helps protect your pet during their stay. At Coolidge Veterinary Hospital, we are dedicated to keeping your dog healthy, comfortable, and ready for a positive boarding experience.
What Is Kennel Cough
Kennel cough, also known as canine infectious tracheobronchitis, is a respiratory infection that spreads easily in dog populated environments. Similar to a human cold, kennel cough can be caused by several viruses and the bacteria Bordetella bronchiseptica. Because of this, the Bordetella vaccine is often required before boarding.
Kennel cough irritates the trachea and airways, leading to a harsh, hacking cough. It spreads through shared air, direct dog interaction, and common surfaces like bowls and toys.
Common Kennel Cough Symptoms
Pet parents should watch for:
- A loud, persistent cough
- Gagging or retching
- Sneezing or runny nose
- Mild eye discharge
- Reduced appetite
- Low energy
Most dogs recover quickly, but young puppies, older pets, and dogs with health conditions have a higher risk of complications.
How To Prevent Kennel Cough Before Boarding
With a few preventative steps, you can reduce the risk significantly.
1. Keep Your Dog’s Vaccinations Current
Most boarding facilities require up to date vaccines.
- Bordetella vaccine: Can be given orally, intranasally, or by injection. For best results, vaccinate at least two weeks before boarding.
- Distemper and canine influenza vaccines: Also protect the respiratory system and are commonly required.
2. Choose a Clean and Trusted Boarding Facility
Look for a boarding provider that:
- Requires vaccine documentation
- Follows strong cleaning and disinfecting protocols
- Has proper ventilation
- Prevents overcrowding and stress
3. Support Your Dog’s Immune System
Nutrient rich meals, consistent exercise, and a calm environment help build a stronger immune response before boarding.
Special Considerations for Puppies and Kittens
Although kennel cough primarily affects dogs, Bordetella can affect cats too.
Puppies:
- Must finish their full puppy vaccine series before boarding
- Should avoid high traffic dog environments until fully protected
Kittens:
- Can experience upper respiratory symptoms if exposed
- May benefit from the feline Bordetella vaccine
- Must be housed separately from dogs
Preparing for a Safe Boarding Stay
Before your dog’s visit, schedule a wellness check or update any vaccines. The team at Coolidge Veterinary Hospital is here to help prepare your pet for a safe and comfortable stay.
If you have questions or need guidance before boarding, visit Coolidge Veterinary Hospital.